Music Theoryafter A. Danhauser
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Scale Builder

Major, minors, chromatic, modes

CIDIIEIIIFIVGVAVIBVIIC
Steps: 1 1 ½ 1 1 1 ½ (1 = whole step, ½ = half step, 1½ = augmented second)
Scale
C major
Key signature
no sharps or flats
Degrees
1. tonic · 2. supertonic · 3. mediant · 4. subdominant · 5. dominant · 6. submediant · 7. leading tone
Tetrachords
C D E F | G A B C: two identical tetrachords (whole, whole, half) a whole step apart

Used in: The Diatonic Scale: Whole Steps and Half Steps, The Names of the Scale Degrees, The Tetrachord, The modes: major and minor, How the minor scale is generated, The chromatic scale, Other Scales and the Modes